俄罗斯卢布对美元的汇率创下两年来的最低点, Russian Ruble hits two-year low against US dollar amid new sanctions and military spending.

俄罗斯卢布在周一对美元的汇率跌至两年最低, 跌至每美元105卢布以下。 The Russian Ruble hit a two-year low against the US dollar on Monday, dropping below 105 Rubles per dollar. 这一下降是继美国对Gazprombank实行新的制裁以及俄罗斯对乌克兰发射超音速导弹之后发生的。 This decline follows new US sanctions on Gazprombank and the launch of a hypersonic missile by Russia against Ukraine. 这些制裁,加上军费开支增加和全球能源价格下跌,导致卢布的削弱。 These sanctions, along with higher military spending and global energy price drops, have contributed to the Ruble's weakening. 尽管俄罗斯银行将利率提高到21%,但通胀率仍然高达8.5%。 Despite the Bank of Russia raising interest rates to 21%, inflation remains high at 8.5%. 卢布的贬值会削弱俄罗斯的购买力 因为进口价格上涨 The Ruble's depreciation could erode Russians' purchasing power due to higher import prices.