小岛屿国家在联合国法庭上赢得了具有历史意义的气候诉讼。 Small island states win historic climate case in UN court.

小岛屿国家在联合国法庭上赢得了具有历史意义的气候案件，裁定温室气体排放构成海洋污染。 Small island states win historic climate case in UN court, finding that greenhouse gas emissions constitute marine pollution. 联合国海事法庭裁决支持九个小岛屿国家寻求加强保护世界海洋免受灾难性气候变化的影响。 UN maritime court rules in favour of nine small island states seeking increased protection of the world's oceans from catastrophic climate change. 碳排放可被视为海洋污染物，各国有义务减轻其对海洋的影响。 Carbon emissions can be considered a sea pollutant, and countries have an obligation to mitigate their effects on oceans. 该裁决是国际海底法法庭作出的首项与气候相关的裁决，为指导各国制定气候政策树立了法律先例。 The ruling is the first climate-related judgment by ITLOS and sets a legal precedent for guiding countries in their climate policy.