美国最高法院维持消费者金融保护局的资金结构，驳回保守派的质疑。 US Supreme Court upholds CFPB's funding structure, dismissing conservative challenge.

美国最高法院维持了消费者金融保护局（CFPB）的资金结构，驳回了可能危及该机构存在的保守派挑战。 The US Supreme Court has upheld the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's (CFPB) funding structure, dismissing a conservative challenge that could have jeopardized the agency's existence. 最终以 7 比 2 的投票结果，确认了消费者金融保护局 (CFPB) 的资金来源符合宪法，该机构的资金来源于美联储，而非国会的直接拨款。 The 7-2 vote upheld the constitutionality of the CFPB's funding, which relies on the Federal Reserve rather than direct congressional appropriations. CFPB根据《多德-弗兰克华尔街改革和消费者保护法案》于2010年成立，负责监管消费者金融产品。 The CFPB was established in 2010 by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and is responsible for regulating consumer financial products.