印度储备银行警告称，气候变化可能对经济造成频繁冲击，从而推高通货膨胀并阻碍经济增长。 RBI warns that climate change can increase inflation and hinder growth by causing frequent shocks to the economy.

印度储备银行警告称，气候变化可能导致通货膨胀频繁冲击，从而推高通货膨胀并阻碍经济增长。 RBI warns that climate change can increase inflation and hinder growth by causing frequent shocks to inflation. 它通过极端天气事件扰乱农业和全球供应链来影响通货膨胀，改变自然利率，降低生产率，并阻碍货币政策对家庭和企业融资的有效性。 It affects inflation through extreme weather events disrupting agriculture and global supply chains, alters natural interest rates, reducing productivity, and hinders monetary policy effectiveness in influencing financing for households and firms. 气候变化冲击可能削弱政策传导，迫使货币政策收紧。 Climate change shocks can weaken policy transmission, necessitating tighter monetary policy.