IMF预测中国2024年国内生产总值增长5%, 2025年增长4.5%, IMF predicts 5% GDP growth in China in 2024, 4.5% in 2025, recommending fiscal support and structural reforms.
国际货币基金组织(IMF)预测中国的GDP将在强劲的公共投资和私人消费复苏的推动下,在2024年增长5%,2025年增长4.5%。 The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has predicted that China's GDP will grow by 5% in 2024 and 4.5% in 2025, driven by strong public investment and private consumption recovery. 基金组织建议中国当局提供宏观经济支持,以刺激国内需求,包括增加对家庭的财政资助、宽松的货币政策和更加灵活的汇率。 The IMF recommends that Chinese authorities provide macroeconomic support to boost domestic demand, including greater fiscal support for households, looser monetary policy, and a more flexible exchange rate. 货币基金组织还建议增加中央政府的资金,以保护未完工的售前住房的购房者,这将为无法生存的开发商退出铺平道路。 The IMF also advises increasing central government funding to protect homebuyers of unfinished pre-sold housing, which would pave the way for nonviable developers' exit. 尽管面临人口老化和生产力增长放缓等挑战,基金组织认为,通过基于市场的全面结构改革和养老金改革,实现更高和更具有复原力的增长是可能的。 Despite challenges such as an aging population and slowing productivity growth, the IMF believes that higher and more resilient growth is possible with comprehensive market-based structural reforms and pension reforms.