欧盟通过一项法律，自2030年起对石油和天然气进口实施甲烷排放限制，旨在向国际供应商施压。 The EU approved a law imposing methane emissions limits on oil and gas imports from 2030, aiming to pressure international suppliers.

欧盟通过了一项法律，自 2030 年起对欧洲石油和天然气进口实施甲烷排放限制，旨在迫使国际供应商减少这种强效温室气体的泄漏。 The European Union has approved a law imposing methane emissions limits on Europe's oil and gas imports from 2030, aiming to pressure international suppliers to reduce leaks of the potent greenhouse gas. 甲烷是天然气的主要成分，也是继二氧化碳之后气候变化的第二大驱动因素。 Methane is the primary component of natural gas and the second-biggest driver of climate change after carbon dioxide. 自2030年起，欧盟将对投放到欧洲市场的化石燃料实施“最大甲烷强度值”；欧盟委员会将在该日期前制定具体的甲烷限值，违反该限值的石油和天然气进口商将面临经济处罚。 From 2030, the EU will impose "maximum methane intensity values" on fossil fuels placed on the European market; the European Commission will design exact methane limits by that date, with importers of oil and gas that flout the limit facing financial penalties.