美国高等教育有创纪录的国际学生,但由于各种因素,新入学率下降。 U.S. higher education sees record international students, but new enrollments drop due to various factors.
美国高等教育机构的国际学生人数在2023-2024学年达到历史最高水平,超过110万,比上一年增长7%。 The number of international students in U.S. higher education institutions reached an all-time high of over 1.1 million in the 2023-2024 academic year, marking a 7% increase from the previous year. 印度已超过中国,成为国际学生的最大寄生国,美国有331,602名印度学生,增加了23%。 India has surpassed China as the top sender of international students, with 331,602 Indian students in the U.S., a 23% increase. 国际学生每年为美国经济贡献500多亿美元,占高等教育总人口的6%。 International students contribute over $50 billion to the U.S. economy annually and account for 6% of the total higher education population. 尽管这一增长,2024-2025学年的新入学数字显示下降了5%,其原因包括移民政策、校园安全问题和费用上涨等。 Despite this growth, new enrollment figures for the 2024-2025 academic year show a 5% decline, attributed to factors including immigration policies, campus safety concerns, and rising costs.