长达550万年的生态危机导致地中海海洋生物多样性下降89%;恢复需要170万年。 5.5 million-year-old ecological crisis led to 89% decline in Mediterranean Sea marine biodiversity; recovery took 1.7 million years.
由维也纳大学的Konstantina Agiadi领导的一项研究表明,由于长达550万年的生态危机,地中海海洋生物多样性显著下降,只有11%的物种幸存下来。 A study led by Konstantina Agiadi from the University of Vienna reveals that marine biodiversity in the Mediterranean Sea experienced a significant decline due to a 5.5 million-year-old ecological crisis, with only 11% of species surviving. Messinian盐碱度危机导致盐碱度上升,导致当地物种濒临灭绝,海洋生态系统急剧改变。 The increase in salinity levels caused by the Messinian Salinity Crisis led to the near-extinction of native species and drastically altered marine ecosystems. 生物多样性需要170万年的时间才能恢复,为生态危机后的生物恢复以及由于地球历史上的地圈运动而形成区域海洋提供了宝贵的洞察力。 It took over 1.7 million years for biodiversity to recover, providing valuable insights into biotic recovery after ecological crises and the formation of regional seas due to lithospheric movements throughout Earth's history.