日本失去世界第三大经济体的地位。 Japan loses spot as world’s third-largest economy.
日本在全球经济排名中已跌至第四位，2023年落后于德国。 Japan has fallen to fourth place in the global economic rankings, slipping behind Germany in 2023. 尽管增长了 1.9%，但以美元计算的日本名义 GDP 为 4.2 万亿美元，而德国为 4.5 万亿美元。 Despite a 1.9% growth, Japan's nominal GDP in dollar terms was $4.2 trillion, compared to Germany's $4.5 trillion. 这种转变主要是由于日本央行决定维持负利率导致日元兑美元大幅贬值。 This shift is largely due to the significant depreciation of the yen against the US dollar, resulting from the Bank of Japan's decision to maintain negative interest rates. 德国经济尽管受到能源价格上涨和俄罗斯-乌克兰冲突的挑战，但预计仍将增长。 Germany's economy, though challenged by rising energy prices and the Russia-Ukraine conflict, is still projected to grow. 与此同时，印度预计在未来十年内将超过日本和德国。 Meanwhile, India is expected to surpass both Japan and Germany in the coming decade.