黑人运动员突然心脏病发作和死亡的风险 比白人运动员高五倍 研究发现。 Black athletes face five times higher risk of sudden cardiac arrest and death than White athletes, study finds.
与白种运动员相比,黑种运动员的心跳突然停止和死亡的可能性比白种运动员高出大约五倍。 A recent study in the Lancet highlights that Black athletes are about five times more likely to experience sudden cardiac arrest and death compared to White athletes. 尽管突发性心脏病死亡率总体下降,但种族差异仍然很大。 Despite an overall decline in sudden cardiac death rates, the racial disparity remains significant. 研究还指出,ECG筛查往往在黑人运动员中产生更多的假阳性效果,导致潜在的压力和获得后续护理的机会有限。 The study also notes that ECG screenings often produce more false positives in Black athletes, leading to potential stress and limited access to follow-up care. 它强调需要更好地进行参加前评价和进一步研究影响年轻运动员健康的社会因素。 It emphasizes the need for better pre-participation evaluations and further research into the social factors affecting young athletes' health.