中美洲从毒品转运路线向潜在的可卡因生产枢纽转移。 Central America shifts from drug transit route to potential cocaine production hub.

专家们对中美洲从毒品转运路线向潜在的可卡因生产枢纽转变日益表示关切。 Experts express growing concern about Central America's shift from a drug transit route to a potential hub for cocaine production. 一项研究表明,中美洲北部近一半地区,特别是洪都拉斯、危地马拉和伯利兹,有种植古柯的适当条件。 A study reveals that nearly half of northern Central America, specifically Honduras, Guatemala, and Belize, has suitable conditions for coca cultivation. 这种趋势受到地方帮派和削弱的国家机构的推动,对区域安全和全球贩毒努力构成重大风险。 This trend, fueled by local gangs and weakened state institutions, poses significant risks to regional security and global drug trafficking efforts. 目前的毒品政策可能使局势恶化。 Current drug policies may exacerbate the situation.