澳大利亚根据联合国的建议,辩论将承担刑事责任的年龄提高到14岁。 Australia debates raising its age of criminal responsibility to 14, aligning with UN recommendation.
对澳大利亚的刑事责任年龄进行了辩论,联合国建议将14岁作为最低年龄。 Australia's age of criminal responsibility has been debated, with the UN recommending 14 as the minimum age. 脑发展研究表明,10至14岁之间发生改变的一个关键时期,影响到认知技能、社会理解和决策能力。 Brain development research suggests a crucial period for change occurs between ages 10-14, affecting cognitive skills, social understanding, and decision-making abilities. 青少年的大脑仍然更容易受到情绪的影响,这种情绪会蒙上判断的阴影,而且他们受到同龄人的高度影响,往往导致风险更大的决定。 Adolescents' brains remain more susceptible to emotions, which can cloud judgment, and they are highly influenced by peers, often leading to riskier decisions. 联合国的指南旨在保护青年人的发展,确保公平的刑事责任。 The UN's guidance aims to protect young people's development and ensure fair criminal responsibility.