专家们说,SPEED法案威胁到NEPA的环境审查和法院监督. 他们错误地认为法律是延迟的原因. The SPEED Act threatens NEPA by limiting environmental reviews and court oversight, experts say, misidentifying the law as the cause of delays.

参议院的SPEED法案警告勃·斯特恩和律师托马斯·斯塔沃拉小,威胁要削弱国家环境政策法通过限制对环境的影响进行评估,消除累积评估,并破坏司法监督. The Senate’s SPEED Act, warned Bob Stern and attorney Thomas Stavola Jr., threatens to weaken the National Environmental Policy Act by restricting environmental reviews to immediate impacts, eliminating cumulative assessments, and undermining judicial oversight. 他们认为该法案错误地将NEPA视为许可延迟的原因，而监管机构执行不力和数据不足——如海上风电租赁——正是推动诉讼的根源。 They argue the bill misidentifies NEPA as the cause of permitting delays, when poor agency implementation and inadequate data—like in offshore wind leasing—drive litigation. 法律还限制公众对法院的访问,限制司法权力推翻非法行为, 与最高法院最近关于机构尊重和分立权力的裁决相冲突. The legislation also limits public access to courts, restricts judicial power to overturn unlawful actions, and conflicts with recent Supreme Court rulings on agency deference and separation of powers. 要求参议员怀特豪斯和海因里希拒绝该法案, 强调它未能解决根本原因并可能侵蚀环境保护. Save Long Beach Island Advocacy urges Senators Whitehouse and Heinrich to reject the bill, stressing it fails to fix root causes and risks eroding environmental protections.