美国宇航局将阿尔特米斯月球任务从波音的SLS转换为SpaceX的星际飞船, 以加快到2028年的着陆速度. NASA is switching Artemis moon missions from Boeing’s SLS to SpaceX’s Starship to speed up landings by 2028.

美国宇航局正在将其阿尔特米斯月球任务的关键角色从波音SLS火箭转移到SpaceX星际飞船,旨在加速2028年登陆月球. NASA is shifting key roles in its Artemis moon missions from Boeing’s SLS rocket to SpaceX’s Starship, aiming to accelerate lunar landings by 2028. 根据修订后的计划,星际飞船将把猎户座发射到地球轨道上,在那里它会与预先加油的星际HLS变体停靠,然后执行跨月球注入燃烧. Under the revised plan, Starship will launch the Orion capsule into Earth orbit, where it will dock with a pre-refueled Starship HLS variant, then perform the translunar injection burn. 这一变化是由于成本和时间表的考虑,消除了对SLS昂贵上层阶段的需求,并利用星际飞船的可重复使用性. This change, driven by cost and schedule concerns, eliminates the need for SLS’s expensive upper stages and leverages Starship’s reusability. 现在定于2027年中期的Artemis III试验任务将验证这一新的对接和整合过程. The Artemis III test mission, now set for mid-2027, will validate this new docking and integration process. 计划于3月25日与SpaceX,波音,蓝色起源和洛克希德马丁举行高级别会议以最终确定实施. A high-level meeting with SpaceX, Boeing, Blue Origin, and Lockheed Martin is scheduled for March 25 to finalize implementation.