美国和印尼的贸易协议增加了美国获得重要的矿物质和能源,降低关税, 并促进共同标准. U.S.-Indonesia trade deal boosts American access to critical minerals and energy, cuts tariffs, and promotes shared standards.

2026年3月宣布的美国与印度尼西亚新的贸易协议确保了美国获得印尼重要的矿产,如和化石燃料. 印尼将扩大美国在采矿和炼油方面的投资,放宽出口规则,并承诺向美国购买150亿美元能源. A new U.S.-Indonesia trade agreement, announced in March 2026, secures American access to Indonesia’s critical minerals like nickel and fossil fuels, with Indonesia expanding U.S. investment in mining and refining, easing export rules, and committing to $15 billion in U.S. energy purchases. 作为回报,美国将威胁的32%关税降至19%,并对包括棕油,咖啡,可可,香料和在内的重要出口商品征收零关税. In return, the U.S. reduced a threatened 32% tariff to 19% and granted zero tariffs on key exports including palm oil, coffee, cocoa, spices, and rubber. 这项协议包括在小型模块化核反应堆和美国煤炭出口走廊上进行合作, 而新的规则要求外国公司遵守与国内公司相同的税收,环境和劳动标准. The deal includes cooperation on small modular nuclear reactors and a U.S. coal export corridor, while new rules require foreign firms to follow the same tax, environmental, and labor standards as domestic companies. 协议反映了美国在供应链中减少对中国的依赖,并促进能源出口的努力, 因为印度尼西亚试图平衡与两国关系. The pact reflects U.S. efforts to reduce reliance on China in supply chains and boost energy exports, as Indonesia seeks to balance relations with both powers.