2025年《特朗普税法》增加了捐赠者人数,但可能每年将慈善捐助总额削减56亿美元。 A 2025 Trump tax law boosts donor numbers but may cut total charitable giving by $5.6 billion annually.

根据特朗普总统于2025年颁布的一项新的美国税法,预计个人捐助者的数量将增加6至870万,允许个人按标准扣除1 000美元,已婚夫妇按标准扣减2 000美元,使87%的纳税人受益。 A new U.S. tax law under President Trump, enacted in 2025, is expected to increase the number of individual donors by 6 to 8.7 million by allowing a $1,000 standard deduction for individuals and $2,000 for married couples, benefiting about 87% of taxpayers. 然而,由于对高收入者逐项扣除的上限为35%,对投放器的收入下限为0.5%,对公司实行1%的税前利润下限,因此法律可能每年将慈善捐助总额减少约56亿美元,这可以将公司捐助削减大约15亿美元。 However, the law may reduce total charitable giving by about $5.6 billion annually due to a 35% cap on itemized deductions for high earners, a 0.5% income floor for itemizers, and a 1% pre-tax profit floor for corporations, which could cut corporate giving by roughly $1.5 billion. 虽然更多的人可能捐助数额较少,但总体捐赠额可能略有下降,不到2024年水平的1%,更广泛的经济因素在2026年可能具有更大的影响。 While more people may donate smaller amounts, overall giving could decline slightly, representing less than 1% of 2024 levels, with broader economic factors likely having a greater influence in 2026.