纽约推行“一个公平价格”法, 禁止使用个人数据个人化定价。 New York pushes "One Fair Price" law to ban personalized pricing using personal data.

纽约检察总长Letitia James(Letitia James)正在推动“一个公平价格”立法禁止监控定价, New York Attorney General Letitia James is pushing for the "One Fair Price" legislation to ban surveillance pricing, where companies use personal data to set different prices for the same goods. 拟议的法案将禁止在零售、杂货店和药店根据地点、消费习惯或付款时间进行算法定价,但忠诚方案同等折扣除外。 The proposed bills would prohibit algorithmic pricing based on location, spending habits, or payment timing in retail, groceries, and pharmacies, with exceptions for equal discounts in loyalty programs. 这项举措遵循了2025年要求披露个人化定价的法律,是在众议院委员会对大公司AI驱动的定价做法进行调查时采取的。 The move follows a 2025 law requiring disclosure of personalized pricing and comes amid a House committee probe into major companies' AI-driven pricing practices. 商业团体警告这些措施可能损害折扣并增加法律风险,但立法者说法案保护消费者,特别是弱势群体,使其免受不公平定价的影响。 Business groups warn the measures could harm discounts and increase legal risks, but lawmakers say the bills protect consumers, especially vulnerable groups, from unfair pricing. 该立法仍在州立法机构中审查。 The legislation remains under review in the state legislature.