印度青年面临高失业率, 尽管教育程度不断提高, 15-25岁失业人口近40%(根据2026年的一份报告 ) 。 India’s youth face high unemployment despite rising education, with nearly 40% of 15-25-year-olds jobless, according to a 2026 report.

Azim Premji大学(Azim Premji University)的2026年报告指出,尽管教育水平不断提高,但印度青年仍面临着持续的就业危机,15至25岁的人有近40%失业,25至29岁的人有20%失业。 India’s youth face a persistent jobs crisis despite rising education levels, with nearly 40% of 15- to 25-year-olds and 20% of 25- to 29-year-olds unemployed, according to Azim Premji University’s 2026 report. 虽然高等教育入学率达到28%,就业方面的性别和种姓差异也有所减少,但创造就业的速度一直没有跟上,特别是在正规部门。 While tertiary enrollment reached 28% and gender and caste disparities in employment have declined, job creation has not kept pace, especially in formal sectors. 毕业生失业率仍然居高不下,只有一小部分获得稳定、有薪工作。 Graduate unemployment remains high, with only a small share securing stable, salaried jobs. 经济压力减少了男性的入学率,区域差距、师资短缺和获得专业课程机会的不平等依然存在。 Economic pressures have reduced male enrollment, and regional disparities, faculty shortages, and unequal access to professional courses persist. 印度劳动适龄人口将在2030年后达到高峰,然后下降,因此,需要采取紧急行动,使就业增长与大批受过教育的青年群体的愿望相一致。 With India’s working-age population set to peak and then decline after 2030, urgent action is needed to align employment growth with the aspirations of a large, educated youth cohort.