2024年,欧盟的预期寿命提高到81.5岁,在西班牙、瑞士和法国的带领下,妇女寿命比男子长5.2岁。 In 2024, EU life expectancy rose to 81.5 years, with women living 5.2 years longer than men, led by Spain, Switzerland, and France.

2024年,欧洲联盟的预期寿命达到81.5岁,与2023年相比略有增加,高于人口流行前的水平,妇女平均寿命为84.1岁,比男子长5.2岁。 In 2024, life expectancy in the European Union reached 81.5 years, a slight rise from 2023 and above pre-pandemic levels, with women living an average of 84.1 years—5.2 years longer than men. 西班牙妇女的预期寿命在欧洲是最高的,为86.5岁,其次是瑞士、法国和意大利。 Spain’s women had the highest life expectancy in Europe at 86.5 years, followed by those in Switzerland, France, and Italy. 表现最佳的国家包括瑞典、意大利、挪威、法国、奥地利和丹麦,而德国则略微落后于平均水平。 Top-performing countries included Sweden, Italy, Norway, France, Austria, and Denmark, while Germany slightly trailed the average. 马德里、意大利北部部分地区和斯德哥尔摩是地区预期寿命最高的地区,超过85年,而保加利亚地区、法国马约特和匈牙利的埃斯扎克-马加罗尔扎格则最低,从73.9岁到75.4岁不等。 Madrid, parts of northern Italy, and Stockholm had the highest regional life expectancies, exceeding 85 years, while Bulgaria’s regions, France’s Mayotte, and Hungary’s Észak-Magyarország had the lowest, ranging from 73.9 to 75.4 years. 男子的预期寿命增长大于妇女,荷兰、瑞典和爱尔兰的性别差距最小,拉脱维亚、立陶宛和爱沙尼亚是最大的。 Men saw a larger increase in life expectancy than women, and the gender gap was smallest in the Netherlands, Sweden, and Ireland, largest in Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia.