2024年,欧盟的预期寿命达到81.5岁,女性寿命比男子长5.2岁,以西班牙和瑞士为首。 In 2024, EU life expectancy reached 81.5 years, with women living 5.2 years longer than men, led by Spain and Switzerland.

2024年,欧洲联盟的预期寿命达到81.5岁,与2023年相比略有增加,高于人口流行前的水平,妇女平均寿命为84.1岁,比男子长5.2岁。 In 2024, life expectancy in the European Union reached 81.5 years, up slightly from 2023 and above pre-pandemic levels, with women living an average of 84.1 years—5.2 years longer than men. 西班牙妇女的预期寿命在欧洲是最高的,为86.5岁,其次是瑞士、法国和意大利。 Spain’s women had the highest life expectancy in Europe at 86.5 years, followed by those in Switzerland, France, and Italy. 领先国家包括瑞典、意大利、挪威、法国、奥地利和丹麦,而德国略低于欧盟平均水平。 Top countries included Sweden, Italy, Norway, France, Austria, and Denmark, while Germany slightly trailed the EU average. 马德里、意大利北部部分地区和斯德哥尔摩都超过85年。 Madrid, parts of northern Italy, and Stockholm exceeded 85 years. 保加利亚地区、法国马约特和匈牙利的Észak-Magyarország的预期寿命最低,在73.9至75.4岁之间。 Bulgaria’s regions, France’s Mayotte, and Hungary’s Észak-Magyarország had the lowest life expectancies, between 73.9 and 75.4 years. 男子的预期寿命增长大于妇女,荷兰、瑞典和爱尔兰的性别差距最小,拉脱维亚、立陶宛和爱沙尼亚是最大的。 Men saw a larger increase in life expectancy than women, and the gender gap was smallest in the Netherlands, Sweden, and Ireland, largest in Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia.