印度批准IBC改革,以加快解决破产问题,规定更严格的时限并采用新的重组工具。 India approves IBC reforms to speed up insolvency resolution with stricter timelines and new restructuring tools.

联盟内阁批准了印度《破产和破产法典》修正案,为2025年《国际商业公司(修正案)法案》铺平了道路,该法案将在当前的预算会议期间提交议会。 The Union Cabinet has approved amendments to India’s Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, paving the way for the IBC (Amendment) Bill, 2025 to be introduced in Parliament during the ongoing Budget session. 这些变化是根据议会委员会的建议作出的,目的是通过规定严格的时限,包括三个月的上诉期限和较短的接纳期限,加速解决破产问题。 The changes, based on a parliamentary committee’s recommendations, aim to speed up insolvency resolution by setting strict timelines, including a three-month deadline for appeals and shorter admission periods. 新的规定包括债权人主导的庭外重组进程、正式的集团破产框架和跨国界破产机制。 New provisions include a creditor-led out-of-court restructuring process, a formal group insolvency framework, and a cross-border insolvency mechanism. 改革还禁止解决方案专业人员在营救失败时发挥清算作用,并将预先包装的破产投票门槛从66%降至51%。 The reforms also bar resolution professionals from liquidation roles if a rescue fails and lower the voting threshold for pre-packaged insolvency from 66% to 51%. 政府选择不追溯适用“清洁板”原则。 The government opted not to apply the “clean slate” principle retroactively. 预计该法案将减少拖延、诉讼和改善印度公司破产制度的治理。 The bill is expected to reduce delays, litigation, and improve governance in India’s corporate insolvency system.