约翰·霍普金斯的一项研究显示,通过治疗,41%的人戒烟,长期戒烟,比尼古丁补丁要好六倍,这为新戒毒治疗带来了希望。 A Johns Hopkins study shows psilocybin, with therapy, helped 41% quit smoking long-term—six times better than nicotine patches—sparking hope for new addiction treatments.

约翰霍普金斯大学的一项研究发现,单剂量草可显著提高戒烟成功率,41名参与者中17人在6个月后仍能戒烟,这一比例是使用尼古丁贴片的6倍多. A Johns Hopkins University study finds that a single dose of psilocybin significantly increases smoking cessation success, with 17 out of 41 participants remaining smoke-free after six months—more than six times the rate of those using nicotine patches. 所有82名参与者都接受了13周的认知行为治疗,但由于psilocybin的独特效果,没有使用安慰剂。 All 82 participants received 13 weeks of cognitive behavioral therapy, but no placebo was used due to psilocybin’s distinct effects. 研究者将结果归因于药物在改变大脑连通性、促进神经可塑性方面的潜力,以及会议期间的密集治疗支持。 Researchers attribute the results to both the drug’s potential to alter brain connectivity and promote neuroplasticity, and the intensive therapeutic support during sessions. 调查结果是日益努力探索成瘾的迷魂药的一部分,提供了一种新的非尼古丁方法,特别是因为二十年来没有批准任何新的戒烟药物。 The findings, part of a growing effort to explore psychedelics for addiction, offer a novel non-nicotine approach, especially as no new smoking cessation medications have been approved in two decades. 目前正在进行较大规模的安慰剂控制试验。 Larger trials with placebo controls are underway.