中国的2026-2030年计划转向以人为中心的增长,促进教育、医疗保健和技能,但支出低于刺激需求的目标。 China's 2026–2030 plan shifts to people-centered growth, boosting education, healthcare, and skills, but spending falls short of demand-stimulating goals.

中国正转向将人力资本投资作为可持续增长的核心战略,即将出台的第十五个五年计划强调教育、劳动力技能和社会公平。 China is shifting toward investing in human capital as a central strategy for sustainable growth, with its upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan emphasizing education, workforce skills, and social equity. 李强总理强调了公共福利支出的增加,包括将平均教育提高到11.7年、将老年人护理扩大至73%、将医生提升至3.7%/千人等目标。 Premier Li Qiang highlighted increased spending on public well-being, including goals to raise average education to 11.7 years, expand elderly care to 73% coverage, and boost doctors to 3.7 per 1,000 people. 虽然该计划标志着从出口带动的增长转向创新和国内需求,但贸易与利息补贴方案等财政措施没有达到预期,分析家指出,刺激消费的新支出有限。 While the plan signals a move from export-led growth to innovation and domestic demand, fiscal measures like trade-in and interest subsidy programs fall short of expectations, with analysts noting limited new spending to boost consumption.