波兰将91件纳粹掠夺的犹太人文物从塞萨洛尼基运回希腊,首先标志着波兰归还了这些文物。 Poland returns 91 Nazi-looted Jewish artifacts from Thessaloniki to Greece, marking first such restitution by Poland.

1941年,波兰将纳粹从希腊塞萨洛尼基犹太教堂掠夺的91件犹太宗教文物归还希腊,这是波兰第一次在大屠杀期间从另一个国家运回物品。 Poland has returned 91 Jewish religious artifacts looted by the Nazis from synagogues in Thessaloniki, Greece, in 1941, to Greece, marking the first time it has repatriated items taken from another country during the Holocaust. 这些物品,包括Torah卷轴和礼仪雕像,在战后藏在波兰,后来存放在华沙的犹太历史研究所。 The objects, including Torah scrolls and ceremonial finials, were hidden in Poland after the war and later stored in Warsaw’s Jewish Historical Institute. 希腊于2024年正式要求他们返回,随后将其转移到雅典的希腊犹太博物馆。 Greece formally requested their return in 2024, leading to their transfer to the Jewish Museum of Greece in Athens. 归还工作是在世界犹太人复原组织倡导之后进行的,突出了大屠杀时期赔偿方面持续存在的挑战,特别是在波兰,波兰缺乏关于此类索赔的全面立法。 The restitution follows advocacy by the World Jewish Restitution Organization and highlights ongoing challenges in Holocaust-era reparations, especially in Poland, which lacks comprehensive legislation for such claims.