欧盟推出海洋战略,以提高绿色航运和港口效率,但批评者说,这些战略在海洋保护方面不足。 The EU launches maritime strategies to boost green shipping and port efficiency, but critics say they fall short on ocean protection.

欧盟委员会启动了欧盟工业海事战略和欧盟港口战略,以提高欧洲海事部门的竞争力、可持续性和安全。 The European Commission has launched the EU Industrial Maritime Strategy and EU Ports Strategy to boost competitiveness, sustainability, and security in Europe’s maritime sector. 这些举措旨在加强船舶建设、港口基础设施和数字化,支持风力推进和海岸电力等绿色技术,并加强能源转型努力。 The initiatives aim to strengthen shipbuilding, port infrastructure, and digitalization, support green technologies like wind propulsion and shore power, and enhance energy transition efforts. 它们强调劳动力发展、网络安全和国际合作,同时促进悬挂欧盟国旗的船只和清洁燃料的采用。 They emphasize workforce development, cybersecurity, and international cooperation while promoting EU-flagged vessels and clean fuel adoption. 然而,环境团体告诫说,这些战略在保护海洋健康方面缺乏雄心壮志,对甲烷排放重视不够,敏感地区的港口扩张不够,而且不符合关键环境指令。 However, environmental groups caution that the strategies lack ambition in protecting ocean health, with insufficient focus on methane emissions, port expansion in sensitive areas, and alignment with key environmental directives.