印度在2026年1月与美国和欧盟达成了主要贸易协议,削减了关税并促进了市场准入。 India secured major trade deals with the U.S. and EU in January 2026, cutting tariffs and boosting market access.

2026年1月,印度与欧洲联盟和美国签署了自由贸易协定,确保降低关税和改善市场准入。 In January 2026, India signed free trade agreements with both the European Union and the United States, securing reduced tariffs and improved market access. 欧盟的协议包括碳关税和钢配额的灵活性,而美国的协议将印度的出口关税从近50%削减到18%,这取决于印度承诺在五年内每年向美国进口1 000亿美元。 The EU deal includes flexibility on carbon tariffs and steel quotas, while the U.S. agreement cuts Indian export tariffs from nearly 50% to 18%, contingent on India committing to $100 billion in annual U.S. imports over five years. 这两笔交易反映了印度在全球不确定性中推动贸易多样化的战略动力,尽管它们引起了对日益依赖进口和讨价还价能力有限的关切。 Both deals reflect India’s strategic push to diversify trade amid global uncertainty, though they raise concerns over growing import dependence and limited bargaining power.