最高法院将决定联邦对普通大麻使用者的枪支禁令是否违反第二修正案。 Supreme Court to decide if federal gun ban on regular marijuana users violates Second Amendment.

美国最高法院正在审理一个可以确定禁止普通大麻使用者持有火器的联邦法律是否违反《第二修正案》的案件。 The U.S. Supreme Court is hearing a case that could determine whether federal law banning firearm possession by regular marijuana users violates the Second Amendment. 案件,美国诉Hemani, 中心一个德州男子被控在使用大麻时持枪(尽管没有醉酒), The case, United States v. Hemani, centers on a Texas man charged for having a gun while using marijuana, though not intoxicated. 司法部将维护法律作为一项长期的公共安全措施,而枪支权利和公民自由团体,包括全国自卫军和阿拉伯公民自由联盟,则认为该法违宪含糊不清,不公平地针对非暴力使用者。 The Justice Department defends the law as a long-standing public safety measure, while gun rights and civil liberties groups, including the NRA and ACLU, argue it is unconstitutionally vague and unfairly targets non-violent users. 结果可能重塑联邦枪支法,不仅影响到大麻使用者,而且还影响到使用其他非法药物的人,并可能影响在有合法大麻的州进行背景调查的方式。 The outcome may reshape federal gun laws, affecting not only marijuana users but also those using other illegal drugs, and could impact how background checks are applied in states with legal cannabis.