欧洲正在加速发展关键军事技术,以减少对美国国防的依赖,但进攻能力方面的差距限制了威慑力。 Europe is speeding up development of key military tech to reduce reliance on U.S. defense, but gaps in offensive capabilities limit deterrence.

欧洲正在加紧努力,减少对美国国防能力的依赖,目标是在2030年代初发展先进的防空、卫星情报和远程打击系统等关键军事技术。 Europe is accelerating efforts to reduce dependence on U.S. defense capabilities, aiming to develop key military technologies like advanced air defenses, satellite intelligence, and long-range strike systems by the early 2030s. 虽然在卫星通信、指挥和控制以及无人驾驶IRS方面正在取得进展,但在威慑所必需的进攻能力方面仍然存在重大差距。 While progress is underway in satellite communications, command and control, and unmanned ISR, major gaps remain in offensive capabilities essential for deterrence. 在乌克兰战争结束后一年内,对俄罗斯可能发动侵略的关切正在推动欧洲的联合倡议,包括丹麦、挪威和协会集团的远程打击项目。 Concerns over potential Russian aggression within a year after Ukraine’s war ends are driving joint European initiatives, including long-range strike projects by Denmark, Norway, and the ELSA group. 没有美国的支持,欧洲投射力量和维持可信的威慑的能力仍然有限。 Without U.S. support, Europe’s ability to project power and maintain credible deterrence remains limited.