英国的诺罗病毒住院人数创纪录,卫生官员警告说,由于冬季聚会和免疫力低下,可能会出现第二次急剧增长.
UK sees record norovirus hospitalizations, with health officials warning of a second surge due to winter gatherings and low immunity.
联合王国的诺罗病毒病例激增,英格兰国家保健服务局报告,每天住院人数为1 012人,每周增加近9%,比1月平均数高出一倍以上。
Norovirus cases in the UK have surged, with NHS England reporting a record 1,012 hospitalizations per day, a nearly 9% weekly increase and over double the January average.
卫生官员警告“第二次激增”, 将上升归咎于冬季室内聚集、多种循环菌株以及免疫力下降。
Health officials warn of a "second surge," attributing the rise to winter indoor gatherings, multiple circulating strains, and reduced immunity.
这种造成呕吐、腹泻、发烧和身体疼痛的病毒很容易通过被污染的表面、食物或人与人接触而传播,并能存活几天。
The virus, which causes vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and body aches, spreads easily through contaminated surfaces, food, or person-to-person contact and can survive for days.
药剂师Jason Murphy强调,至少20秒的彻底洗手——特别是在洗手间或公共交通之后——是预防的关键。
Pharmacist Jason Murphy stresses that thorough handwashing for at least 20 seconds—especially after the restroom or public transport—is key to prevention.
专家建议用漂白剂消毒表面,生病时留在家里,并保持水分。
Experts recommend disinfecting surfaces with bleach, staying home when sick, and staying hydrated.
没有治疗方法,但卫生和症状管理对于减缓传播至关重要。
There is no cure, but hygiene and symptom management are critical to slowing transmission.