根据一项大型研究,青少年大麻在年轻成年时使用双倍精神错乱和两极失调的风险。 Teen cannabis use doubles risk of psychosis and bipolar disorder in young adulthood, per large study.

一项对近464 000名青少年进行的大规模研究发现,青少年年龄期间使用大麻的风险是年轻成年时患精神病和双极病的风险的两倍,在开始使用之后,诊断结果通常出现1.7至2.3年。 A large-scale study of nearly 464,000 adolescents found that cannabis use during teenage years is linked to double the risk of developing psychotic and bipolar disorders by young adulthood, with diagnoses typically emerging 1.7 to 2.3 years after use began. 这项研究基于2016年至2023年的电子健康记录,包括所有自报使用,也发现抑郁和焦虑的风险增加,即使考虑到先前的心理健康状况和其他药物使用。 The research, based on electronic health records from 2016 to 2023 and including all self-reported use, also found increased risks for depression and anxiety, even after accounting for prior mental health conditions and other substance use. 调查结果突出表明了对处境不利社区青少年大麻吸食率上升和吸毒率提高的关切,敦促加强公共卫生政策、限制青年获得大麻的机会以及对家庭和供应商进行循证教育。 The findings highlight concerns about rising cannabis potency and higher use among teens in disadvantaged communities, urging stronger public health policies, youth access restrictions, and evidence-based education for families and providers.