欧盟领导人对美国、中国和俄罗斯的压力、法国推动一体化、德国/意大利支持美利坚关系和放松管制, EU leaders debate unity vs. division over U.S. pressure, China, and Russia, with France pushing integration and Germany/Italy favoring U.S. ties and deregulation.

欧盟领导人正在比利时开会,以应对来自美国在特朗普总统领导下不断升级的压力、中国的经济影响和俄罗斯的混合威胁,引发了关于该集团未来方向的辩论。 EU leaders are meeting in Belgium to address escalating pressures from the U.S. under President Trump, China’s economic influence, and Russia’s hybrid threats, sparking debate over the bloc’s future direction. 法国总统马康(Emmanuel Macron)主张在关键产业推行“欧洲优惠 ” , 加强经济一体化, 以及欧元债券等新金融工具来减少对美元的依赖, 德国总理梅兹(Friedrich Merz)和意大利总理梅洛尼(Giorgia Meloni)则主张放松管制、密切美国关系和扩大贸易交易。 While French President Emmanuel Macron pushes for "European preference" in key industries, stronger economic integration, and new financial tools like Eurobonds to reduce dollar dependence, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni advocate deregulation, closer U.S. ties, and expanded trade deals. 这些讨论旨在形成一次重大的3月首脑会议,反映了在公众强烈要求一个更加统一和自信的欧盟的情况下,在平衡开放和战略自主方面存在着深刻的分歧。 The discussions, aimed at shaping a major March summit, reflect deep divisions over balancing openness with strategic autonomy, amid strong public demand for a more unified and assertive EU.