苏丹2023年战争造成1 400多万人流离失所,族裔紧张和暴力困住沙漠中的平民。 Over 14 million displaced by Sudan's 2023 war, with ethnic tensions and violence trapping civilians in the desert.

自2023年苏丹军队与无国界记者组织在苏丹爆发战争以来,数十万人,包括Gubara al-Basheer和Hamid Mohamed等阿拉伯游牧民,被困在al-Obeid附近的沙漠中,由于暴力、土匪活动和族裔关系紧张,无法自由行动。 Since the 2023 war in Sudan between the army and the RSF, hundreds of thousands, including Arab nomads like Gubara al-Basheer and Hamid Mohamed, have been trapped in the desert near al-Obeid, unable to move freely due to violence, banditry, and ethnic tensions. 冲突已导致近1400万人流离失所，扰乱了传统牧场路线，加剧了分裂，RSF与被指控犯下达尔富尔种族灭绝的詹贾维德民兵有关，面临针对非阿拉伯人的指控，尽管该组织否认这些指控，并表示将会解决虐待问题。 The conflict has displaced nearly 14 million people, disrupted traditional grazing routes, and worsened divisions, with the RSF—linked to the Janjaweed militias accused of Darfur genocide—facing allegations of targeting non-Arabs, though it denies the claims and says abuses will be addressed. 一些阿拉伯部落与无国界记者协会结盟,而另一些部落则保持中立。 Some Arab tribes have allied with the RSF, while others remain neutral. 研究人员强调,在战争日益加深的人道主义和社会危机中,迫切需要国家努力打击仇恨言论,恢复法律,并促进和解。 Researchers stress the urgent need for national efforts to combat hate speech, restore law, and promote reconciliation amid the war’s deepening humanitarian and social crisis.