联合王国的一份报告警告说,生物多样性的丧失威胁到国家安全,报告列举了移徙、粮食短缺和不稳定等风险,强调大自然在经济和社会复原力方面的关键作用。 A UK report warns biodiversity loss threatens national security, citing risks like migration, food shortages, and instability, stressing nature's vital role in economic and societal resilience.

2026年1月发布的一份联合王国政府报告警告说,生物多样性的丧失和生态系统的崩溃威胁到国家安全,可能助长移徙、犯罪、恐怖主义、粮食和水短缺、流行病和政治不稳定。 A UK government report released in January 2026 warns that biodiversity loss and ecosystem collapse threaten national security, potentially fueling migration, crime, terrorism, food and water shortages, pandemics, and political instability. 它强调自然对经济稳定至关重要,生态系统服务每年价值870亿英镑,占国内生产总值的3%,并强调当前全球资源使用量超过地球能力60%。 It emphasizes that nature is vital to economic stability, with ecosystem services worth £87 billion annually—3% of GDP—and stresses that current global resource use exceeds Earth’s capacity by 60%. 报告认为,可持续、有利于自然的解决办法能够兼顾保护与住房、粮食和能源需求,敦促决策者和个人将生态保护作为优先事项,作为社会复原力和福祉的必要条件。 The report argues that sustainable, nature-friendly solutions can balance conservation with housing, food, and energy needs, urging policymakers and individuals to prioritize ecological protection as essential to societal resilience and well-being.