一项不当行为调查发现,退休法官Mark Wolf可能因不当行为而受害,但在他2025年退休后终止调查。 A misconduct probe found probable cause against retired judge Mark Wolf, but ended after his 2025 retirement.

新近公布的法院记录显示,对马萨诸塞州前美国区法官Mark Wolf的不当行为调查有限,调查结束时,他于2025年11月在40多年担任法官后退休。 Newly released court records show a limited misconduct inquiry into former U.S. District Judge Mark Wolf of Massachusetts, which ended when he retired in November 2025 after over 40 years on the bench. 由美国上诉法院法官David Barron领导的调查发现,很可能有理由相信Wolf犯有不当行为,包括为法院雇员创造一个敌对的工作场所,尽管具体细节没有披露。 The investigation, led by U.S. Appeals Court Judge David Barron, found probable cause to believe Wolf engaged in misconduct, including creating a hostile workplace for court employees, though specific details were not disclosed. 调查包括采访Wolf和一位前书记官,由于他退休而终止,并称其为“干预活动”。 The probe included interviews with Wolf and a former law clerk and was terminated due to his retirement, cited as an "intervening event." Reagan总统于1985年任命的Wolf以对政治攻击司法部门的关切作为下台的理由。 Wolf, appointed by President Reagan in 1985, cited concerns over political attacks on the judiciary as a reason for stepping down. 该案突出了联邦司法监督中的系统性问题,包括缺乏对法院雇员的反歧视保护以及害怕报复,这促使人们呼吁加强国会的监督和问责改革。 The case highlights systemic issues in federal judicial oversight, including the lack of anti-discrimination protections for court employees and fear of retaliation, prompting calls for greater congressional scrutiny and accountability reforms.