中国在印度洋的捕鱼船队伪装成民事行动,通过过度捕捞、强迫劳动和情报收集,正在扩大海洋影响,威胁区域稳定和全球规范。 China’s fishing fleets in the Indian Ocean, disguised as civilian operations, are expanding maritime influence through overfishing, forced labor, and intelligence gathering, threatening regional stability and global norms.

2026年2月缅甸Mizzima新闻报导显示, 中国在印度洋的远洋捕鱼船队正被用作战略工具, 通过协调的国家和军事行动扩大海洋影响。 A February 2026 report by Myanmar’s Mizzima News reveals China’s distant-water fishing fleets in the Indian Ocean are being used as a strategic tool to expand maritime influence through coordinated state and military operations. 这些渔船作为平民捕鱼,从事过度捕捞、割鲨鱼鳍和破坏环境活动,同时还有助于收集情报和胁迫存在。 Presenting as civilian fishing, these vessels engage in overfishing, shark finning, and environmental harm while also enabling intelligence gathering and coercive presence. 这些船队与强迫劳动和债役有关,在灰色地带战略下运作,破坏了《海洋法公约》等国际准则,出口了在南中国海完善的模型。 Linked to forced labor and debt bondage, the fleets operate under a grey-zone strategy that undermines international norms like UNCLOS, exporting a model refined in the South China Sea. 报告警告说,这对区域稳定构成重大的安全、环境和治理挑战,引起对全球海洋秩序受到侵蚀的关切。 The report warns this poses significant security, environmental, and governance challenges to regional stability, prompting concerns over the erosion of global maritime order.