澳大利亚和美国在2025年10月签署了一项协议,以保障稀土供应,减少对中国的依赖。 Australia and the U.S. signed a deal in Oct 2025 to secure rare earth supplies, reducing dependence on China.

2025年10月,澳大利亚和美国签署了一项协议,以保障关键的矿产和稀土供应链的安全,在对中国出口管制和市场支配地位的担忧下,减少对中国的依赖。 In October 2025, Australia and the U.S. signed an agreement to secure critical mineral and rare earth supply chains, reducing reliance on China amid concerns over its export controls and market dominance. 这一举动是全球趋势的一部分,欧洲、日本、韩国和新加坡也有兴趣建立类似的伙伴关系。 The move is part of a global trend, with interest from Europe, Japan, South Korea, and Singapore in similar partnerships. 美国的一项MP材料协议保证每公斤的稀土价格为110美元,对此分析家澄清说这不是一项广泛的政策,市场波动是继美国与MP材料协议的混乱之后发生的。 Market volatility followed confusion over a U.S. deal with MP Materials guaranteeing a $110-per-kilogram rare earth price, which analysts clarified was not a broad policy.