印度以新的就业法取代MGNREGA, 改为每周工资和与项目相关的工作, India replaces MGNREGA with a new jobs law, shifting to weekly wages and project-linked work, citing improved rural conditions.

印度政府已将"马哈特玛·甘地国家农村就业保障计划" (MGNREGA) 取代为"维克思·巴达 - - 保障农民生计和生活使命 (农村) 法"2025年, 理由是自2020-21年以来MGNREGA的人工日减少了53%和改善了农村经济条件. The Indian government has replaced the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGA) with the new Viksit Bharat-Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025, citing a 53% drop in person-days under MGNREGA since 2020-21 and improved rural economic conditions. 《2025-26年经济调查》将农村收入的下降、基础设施的改善和非农业就业的增加归咎于农村失业率从3.3%下降到2.5%。 The Economic Survey 2025-26 attributes the decline to rising rural incomes, better infrastructure, and increased non-farm employment, with rural unemployment falling from 3.3% to 2.5%. 新的法律从基于需求的就业转向基于通知的系统,规定每周支付工资,并将农村规划与国家基础设施项目相结合。 The new law shifts from demand-based employment to a notification-based system, mandates weekly wage payments, and integrates rural planning with national infrastructure projects. 包括安得拉邦国会在内的批评者认为, 改革会破坏对工人的保护, 减少获取机会, 增加国家资金负担, 并抹去MGREGA的遗产, Critics, including the Andhra Pradesh Congress, argue the change undermines worker protections, reduces access, increases state funding burdens, and erases MGNREGA’s legacy, while concerns persist over digital barriers and administrative exclusions.