美国成人肥胖症自1990年以来几乎翻了一番,到2022年达到42.5%,预计到2035年将达到46.9%,在种族和地区上差异悬殊。 U.S. adult obesity nearly doubled since 1990, reaching 42.5% in 2022 and projected to hit 46.9% by 2035, with significant racial and regional disparities.

美国成年人的肥胖自1990年以来增加了一倍多,从19.3%上升到2022年的42.5%,影响到1.07亿人,预计到2035年将达到46.9%,即1.26亿人。 Obesity among U.S. adults has more than doubled since 1990, rising from 19.3% to 42.5% by 2022, affecting 107 million people, and is projected to reach 46.9%, or 126 million, by 2035. 差异持续存在,2022年非西班牙黑人妇女占56.9%,中西部和南部地区比率最高。 Disparities persist, with non-Hispanic Black women at 56.9% in 2022, and regional rates highest in the Midwest and South. 加利福尼亚州肥胖症的增长预计将因现有公共卫生政策而落后于全国,尽管低收入居民获得治疗的机会正在下降。 California’s obesity growth is expected to lag nationally due to existing public health policies, though access to treatment is declining for low-income residents. 专家们强调,需要采取有针对性的干预措施,解决不平等问题,降低心脏病、糖尿病和其他慢性病的风险。 Experts stress the need for targeted interventions to address inequities and reduce risks of heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic conditions.