联邦法院裁定Noem部长以缺乏权威和偏见为由, 为委内瑞拉人和海地人非法终止TPS。 A federal court ruled Secretary Noem illegally ended TPS for Venezuelans and Haitians, citing lack of authority and bias.

联邦上诉法院认定,国土安全秘书Kristi Noem根据1990年《移民法》超越了她的权力,非法终止了委内瑞拉人和海地人的临时保护地位。 A federal appeals court determined that Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem had overreached her authority under the 1990 Immigration Act and had unlawfully terminated Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Venezuelans and Haitians. 第九巡回上诉法院一致维持下级法院的裁决,指出法律不允许未经适当程序单方面终止TPS。 The 9th Circuit Court of Appeals unanimously upheld a lower court decision, stating the law does not allow unilateral termination of TPS without proper procedures. 法院援引了种族和民族血统偏见的证据,包括将移民定型为危险或精神不稳定的移民,并得出结论认为,行政当局关于委内瑞拉和海地情况改善的说法没有根据。 The court cited evidence of racial and national origin bias, including stereotyping immigrants as dangerous or mentally unstable, and concluded that the administration's claims of improved conditions in Venezuela and Haiti were unsupported. 最高法院先前曾允许终止在最后审查之前生效,因此,即使决定具有法律效力,但保护不会立即恢复。 The Supreme Court previously permitted the termination to take effect pending final review, so even though the decision is legally significant, protections won't be immediately restored. TPS允许受危机影响的国家的公民在美国居住和工作。 TPS permits citizens of crisis-affected nations to reside and work in the United States. 没有办法成为公民 without a way to become a citizen.