全球专家在香港召开会议,处理生育率下降问题,敦促全球政策改革与合作。 Global experts convened in Hong Kong to tackle declining fertility, urging worldwide policy reforms and cooperation.

在香港举行的2026年全球生育率危机论坛将来自十多个国家的专家和联合国联合起来,解决全球生育率下降的问题,目前世界人口的三分之二生活在2.1个更替水平以下的区域。 The 2026 Global Fertility Crisis Forum in Hong Kong united experts from over ten countries and the UN to address the global decline in fertility, with two-thirds of the world’s population now in regions below the 2.1 replacement level. 与会者指出,经济压力、高昂的生活费用、僵硬的性别规范以及大赦国际在教育和职业稳定方面造成的拖延是关键因素。 Participants cited economic pressures, high living costs, rigid gender norms, and AI-driven delays in education and career stability as key factors. 虽然匈牙利和哈萨克斯坦等国家通过广泛的家庭政策取得了些许进展,但韩国的生育率为0.72,这突出显示了财政奖励的局限性。 While nations like Hungary and Kazakhstan saw modest gains through broad family policies, South Korea’s fertility rate of 0.72 highlighted the limits of financial incentives alone. 论坛发起了一项倡议,呼吁开展全球合作、儿童保育、住房和税收方面的政策改革、企业对养育子女的支持、文化转变以及全球生育率监测系统和有利于生育指数等新工具。 The forum launched an initiative calling for global cooperation, policy reforms in childcare, housing, and taxation, corporate support for parenting, cultural shifts, and new tools like a global fertility monitoring system and a Fertility-Friendliness Index.