英格兰银行格林警告说,美国降低利率可能会刺激英国的通货膨胀。 U.S. rate cuts could boost UK inflation, Bank of England’s Greene warns.

英格兰银行决策者梅根·格林(Megan Greene)在2026年1月23日警告说,美国更快地降低利率可能会刺激英国的出口需求,降低全球债券收益率,从而增加英国的通货膨胀,从而可能破坏英格兰银行的消减通货膨胀努力。 Bank of England policymaker Megan Greene warned on January 23, 2026, that faster U.S. interest rate cuts could increase inflation in the UK by boosting demand for British exports and lowering global bond yields, potentially undermining the Bank of England’s disinflation efforts. 她敦促联合王国在货币政策中谨慎行事,她指出,虽然预计到4月通货膨胀将达到2%的目标,但工资增长和通货膨胀预期仍然令人关切。 She urged caution in the UK’s monetary policy, noting that while inflation is expected to reach the 2% target by April, wage growth and inflation expectations remain concerns. Greene强调,联合王国应优先考虑国内条件而不是外国中央银行的行动,特别是在对美联储施加政治压力的情况下。 Greene emphasized that the UK should prioritize domestic conditions over foreign central bank actions, especially amid political pressure on the Federal Reserve.