印度2025年的MGNREGA大修引发了对改名、资金转移和工作保障的反弹。 India's 2025 MGNREGA overhaul sparks backlash over name change, funding shift, and work guarantees.

印度政府在2025年冬季会议上通过将MGNREGA修订为VB-G RAM-G法, 引起了广泛的批评。 The Indian government’s overhaul of the MGNREGA into the VB-G RAM-G Act, passed in the 2025 Winter Session, has sparked widespread criticism. 新法将保证工作天数从100天提高到125天，资金比例调整为中央邦60：40，并删除了圣雄甘地的名字，这引发了泰米尔纳德邦和国大党的反对。 The new law increases guaranteed work days from 100 to 125, shifts funding to a 60:40 central-state ratio, and removes Mahatma Gandhi’s name, drawing opposition from Tamil Nadu and the Congress party. 包括泰米尔纳德邦首席部长斯大林(MK Stalin)在内的批评者认为这些变化破坏了这个计划的需求驱动性质,威胁到农村生计和不成比例的负担国。 Critics, including Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin, argue the changes undermine the program’s demand-driven nature, threaten rural livelihoods, and disproportionately burden states. 他们列举了对数字要求的关切,数字要求不包括老年人和服务不足的工人,工资支付拖延,联邦自主权减少。 They cite concerns over digital requirements excluding elderly and underserved workers, delays in wage payments, and reduced federal autonomy. 泰米尔纳德邦议会一致通过一项决议,敦促该中心恢复MGNREGA的原名、资金和保证。 The Tamil Nadu Assembly unanimously passed a resolution urging the Centre to restore MGNREGA’s original name, funding, and guarantees.