越南启动碳交易系统,实行强制性登记和监督。 Vietnam launches carbon trading system with mandatory registration and oversight.

越南建立了国内碳交易交换的法律框架,规定在交易前对排放配额和碳信用额进行集中登记。 Vietnam has established a legal framework for a domestic carbon trading exchange, mandating central registration of emission quotas and carbon credits before trading. 该法令规定了登记、移交、监护和安置规则,同时界定了国家机构的监督作用。 The decree outlines rules for registration, transfer, custody, and settlement, while defining state agencies' oversight roles. 这标志着在通过市场机制管理排放量和推进气候目标方面迈出的重要一步。 This marks a significant step toward managing emissions and advancing climate goals through market mechanisms.