俄罗斯2025年的预算赤字达到5.65万亿卢布,这是自2020年以来最大的赤字,原因是石油/天然气收入下降和开支增加。 Russia’s 2025 budget deficit hit 5.65 trillion rubles, its largest since 2020, due to falling oil/gas revenues and rising spending.

俄罗斯的联邦预算在2025年出现5.65万亿卢布赤字,相当于GDP的2.6%,是2020年以来最大的赤字,原因是全球价格和制裁降低,石油和天然气收入下降23.8%,降至8.48万亿卢布。 Russia's federal budget recorded a 5.65 trillion ruble deficit in 2025, equivalent to 2.6% of GDP, the largest since 2020, driven by a 23.8% drop in oil and gas revenues to 8.48 trillion rubles due to lower global prices and sanctions. 尽管总收入增长了1.6%,达到37.28万亿卢布,支出却增长了6.8%,达到42.93万亿卢布。 Despite a 1.6% rise in total revenue to 37.28 trillion rubles, expenditures grew 6.8% to 42.93 trillion rubles. 非石油和天然气收入上升了12.6%,但总体财政压力仍然很高,分析家警告说,目前的预算假设过于乐观。 Non-oil and gas revenues rose 12.6%, but overall fiscal pressure remains high, with analysts warning that current budget assumptions are overly optimistic. 如果石油价格和卢布保持目前的水平,有可能耗尽国家财富基金的大部分资金,赤字就会增加。 The deficit could grow if oil prices and the ruble remain at current levels, potentially depleting much of the National Wealth Fund.