前列腺癌现在超过了乳腺癌,而乳腺癌是英国最常见的癌症,病例不断增加,需要更好地进行筛查。
Prostate cancer now exceeds breast cancer as the UK’s most common cancer, with rising cases and calls for better screening access.
在联合王国,前列腺癌已成为最常见的癌症,2022年诊断了64 425例乳腺癌,与2021年相比增加了24%,与过去十年相比增加了42%。
Prostate cancer has become the most common cancer in the UK, with 64,425 diagnoses in 2022—surpassing breast cancer—marking a 24% increase from 2021 and a 42% rise over the past decade.
在提高认识的驱动下,Chris Hoy和David Cameron等公众人物敦促及早发现,但英国缺乏全国性筛查方案。
Driven by greater awareness, public figures like Chris Hoy and David Cameron are urging early detection, but the UK lacks a national screening program.
NHS全国筛查委员会反对对大多数男子进行常规的PSA检测,建议只对45至61岁的BRCA1/2突变者每两年进行一次筛查。
The NHS National Screening Committee advises against routine PSA testing for most men, recommending biennial screening only for those with BRCA1/2 mutations aged 45–61.
差异持续存在,贫困地区和苏格兰的男性更有可能在晚期被诊断。
Disparities persist, with men in deprived areas and Scotland more likely to be diagnosed at advanced stages.
英国前列腺癌倡导公平获得检测机会,并正在进行一项试验,将PSA测试与MRI扫描结合起来,以评估今后的筛选选择。
Prostate Cancer UK advocates for equitable access to testing and is running a trial on combining PSA tests with MRI scans to assess future screening options.