中国学者在竹鞋上发现了2000年的马照护文字,揭示了古老的马术和军事洞察力。 Chinese scholars found 2,000-year-old horse care texts on bamboo slips, revealing ancient horsemanship and military insights.

中国研究人员发现了最早已知的关于马的系统文本,可追溯到2 000多年前的战争时期,在青华大学的竹鞋上刻有这些文字。 Chinese researchers have discovered the earliest known systematic texts on horses, dating to the Warring States Period over 2,000 years ago, inscribed on bamboo slips at Tsinghua University. 这五篇论文涵盖了马的评估,兽医护理,训练和指导, 提供了前所未有的洞察力, 古代中国的骑马和军事实践. The five treatises cover equine appraisal, veterinary care, training, and guidance, offering unprecedented insight into ancient Chinese horsemanship and military practices. 马指南的一个文本填补了历史记录中的一个重大空白,而其他文本则详细介绍了疾病诊断、喂养、驾驶技巧,甚至将马管理与国家治理联系起来。 One text on horse guidance fills a major gap in historical records, while others detail disease diagnosis, feeding, driving techniques, and even link horse management to state governance. 这些调查结论基于2008年获得的清华竹布短片,加深了对秦前中国技术、社会和畜牧业的理解。 The findings, based on the Tsinghua Bamboo Slips acquired in 2008, advance understanding of pre-Qin China’s technology, society, and animal husbandry.