2024年,印度有9 000万成人患有糖尿病,是全球仅次于中国的第二高。 In 2024, India had 90 million adults with diabetes, the second-highest globally after China.

2024年,印度有9 000万成人患有糖尿病,这是继中国的1.48亿之后全球第二高的数字,根据《柳叶刀糖尿病和内分泌学》的一项研究。 In 2024, India had 90 million adults living with diabetes, the second-highest number globally after China’s 148 million, according to a study in The Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology. 根据246项研究,国际糖尿病联合会的第11期糖尿病图册发现,全世界有5.89亿20-79岁的成年人患有糖尿病,占成年人口的11%以上,预计到2050年将增至8.53亿。 The International Diabetes Federation’s 11th Diabetes Atlas, based on 246 studies, found 589 million adults aged 20–79 had diabetes worldwide—over 11% of the adult population—with projections rising to 853 million by 2050. 大多数病例发生在低收入和中等收入国家,这些国家占2024年全球病例的81%,预计增长幅度将超过95%。 Most cases are in low- and middle-income countries, which accounted for 81% of global cases in 2024 and are expected to see over 95% of the increase. 因素包括老龄化、城市化和人口增长。 Factors include aging, urbanization, and population growth. 男子、75-79岁成年人和城市居民的流行率最高,中等收入国家的比率最高。 Prevalence is highest among men, adults aged 75–79, and urban residents, with middle-income nations having the highest rates. 研究人员呼吁采取更强有力的全球行动,尤其是在数据有限的地区。 Researchers call for stronger global action, especially in data-limited regions.