美国从2026年1月21日起, 暂停75个国家的移民签证, The U.S. is suspending immigrant visas for 75 countries starting Jan. 21, 2026, over public charge concerns.

美国国务院自2026年1月21日起暂停对75个国家的国民办理移民签证手续, The U.S. State Department has suspended immigrant visa processing for nationals from 75 countries, effective January 21, 2026, citing concerns that applicants may become public charges. 这一举动是特朗普行政当局将经济自给自足作为优先事项的更广泛努力的一部分,它影响到基于家庭和就业的签证,但并不影响旅游或商业签证等非移民签证。 The move, part of a broader Trump administration effort to prioritize economic self-sufficiency, affects family- and employment-based visas but not nonimmigrant visas like tourist or business visas. 受影响的国家包括阿富汗、伊朗、俄罗斯、索马里、尼日利亚和巴西等,尽管完整的名单没有公布。 Countries impacted include Afghanistan, Iran, Russia, Somalia, Nigeria, and Brazil, among others, though the full list was not released. 该政策是根据11月的一项指令执行的,没有确定结束日期,因此建议受影响的申请者监测官方渠道。 The policy, implemented under a November directive, has no set end date, and affected applicants are advised to monitor official channels. 这项决定吸引了宣传团体的批评,批评其对弱势人口和家庭团聚的潜在影响。 The decision has drawn criticism from advocacy groups over its potential impact on vulnerable populations and family reunification.