国际货币基金组织(IMF)总裁访问基辅, 在战争四周年纪念前预支8. 2B美元的改革贷款。 IMF chief visits Kyiv to advance $8.2B reform-linked loan ahead of war’s fourth anniversary.

IMF总裁Kristalina Georgieva自2023年以来第一次访问基辅, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva visited Kyiv for the first time since 2023, meeting top Ukrainian officials ahead of the war’s fourth anniversary. 这趟旅行的重点是推进初步的82亿美元,为期四年的货币基金组织贷款方案,条件是改革,如通过2026年预算、扩大税基和遏制逃税。 The trip focuses on advancing a preliminary $8.2 billion, four-year IMF lending program contingent on reforms like passing the 2026 budget, expanding the tax base, and curbing tax evasion. 新方案取代了先前的155亿美元设施,现在假设2026年战争结束,如果需要,可回溯至2028年。 The new program replaces a prior $15.5 billion facility, now assuming a war end in 2026 with a fallback to 2028 if needed. 直至2029年,乌克兰面临1 365亿美元的融资缺口,但最近的进展包括900亿欧元的欧盟贷款,如果俄罗斯支付赔偿和调整26亿美元与增长有关的债务,则不偿还。 Ukraine faces a $136.5 billion financing gap through 2029, but recent progress includes a €90 billion EU loan with no repayment if Russia pays reparations and restructuring $2.6 billion in growth-linked debt. 货币基金组织预计,从2027年开始,国内收入将会增加。 The IMF expects stronger domestic revenues starting in 2027.