2025年12月,以色列和伊朗通过俄罗斯商定不首先发动攻击,在可能发生冲突之前缓和紧张局势。 In Dec 2025, Israel and Iran, via Russia, agreed not to strike first, easing tensions ahead of possible conflict.

据报告,2025年12月底,据区域官员和《华盛顿邮报》的一份报告称,以色列和伊朗通过俄罗斯交换了间接信息,同意不发动先发制人的打击。 In late December 2025, Israel and Iran reportedly exchanged indirect messages through Russia, agreeing not to launch preemptive strikes, according to regional officials and a Washington Post report. 以色列通过莫斯科表示,除非第一次袭击伊朗,否则不会攻击伊朗,而伊朗也作出了类似反应,以防止在伊朗紧张局势和抗议活动加剧的情况下升级。 Israel conveyed through Moscow it would not attack Iran unless first struck, while Iran responded similarly, aiming to prevent escalation amid rising tensions and protests in Iran. 在俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京的推动下,来文被描述为不具约束力和有限,没有表明正式协议或关系转变。 The communication, facilitated by Russian President Vladimir Putin, was described as non-binding and limited, not signaling a formal agreement or shift in relations. 以色列准备在黎巴嫩对真主党采取可能的军事行动,并设法避免一场更广泛的区域冲突。 It occurred as Israel prepared for potential military action against Hezbollah in Lebanon and sought to avoid a wider regional conflict. 双方强调,这一谅解是暂时的,没有改变其更广泛的对抗立场。 Both sides emphasized the understanding was temporary and did not alter their broader adversarial stance.